Herd Health
You will need to study
your beef cattle Herd Health and learn to spot an obviously
sick animal and then diagnose what cause it to get sick in the
first place.
Quite often an acutely
sick animal will have been quite ill before the signs were
noticed by the stockman. This cause other animals in the herd
to be fighting off the same health problem and may be causing
their to production levels to be going downhill. This is why
you will need to develop an experienced eye towards detecting
disease within your beef cattle herd. The quicker it is spotted
and treated the better off you and your her will be.
Even though you are
not expected to have the skills of a veterarinan you as an
individual owner or stockman in charge of the herd must
still accept full responsibility for your herd health program.
This means that you alone must possess or quickly develop the
skills of observation and management ability for the first line
of defense to ward off any major health disasters. It almost
goes without saying that you can afford a considerable amount
of time to develop these skills. You will profit from it.
One major factor in
herd health is the ability to identify each animal
individually, this is fundamental to any herd health program.
Each animal should be marked by ear tags, brand or some other
visible identification method. The next step to follow would be
good records to be kept based upon these identities. This will
allow you to develop a herd health history on each animal and
occasionally previous health issues may warrant culling.
Without a herd health history you could easily miss this
part.
A good practice is to
set up a planned program to help protect the herd health. Some
of the items might be vaccination, castration, isolation,
sanitation and herd replacements done on a systemized organized
basis. Each replacement might be quarantined away from the
rest of the herd for a given period of time before
putting them together.
For sure it will be
necessary to control or eliminate disease before it
becomes a major problem. This will require the use of all the
tools mentioned above in the fight for your herd health and at
the same time remembering they are tools to be used at the
right time and in the right place.
You will need to know
the capabilities and limitations of animal drugs and learn how
to administer them properly. Be sure to follow the labeled use
restrictions unless instructed otherwise by you
veterarinan.
You will need the
proper equipment and facilities for handling and treating your
beef cattle. This will reduce time and labor requirements to
administer a herd health program and both you and the herd will
benefit.
We are also told that
the number one cause for most disease problems or bad herd
health is a lack of nutrition. We must do our best to see that
our animals are fed at the level needed for maximum performance
of the job expected from them.
And last but not
least, remember you veterarinan. Use him when needed but use
hime wisely and economically.
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